Free Direct Download Valence Bond Theory and Hybridization Notes
1. Understand and be able to describe the Valence Bond Theory description of covalent bond formation.
2. Understand and be able to describe what is meant by orbital hybridization and hybrid orbitals. Be able to identify the hybridization of an atom in a molecule or polyatomic ion and the orbitals used to form hybrid orbitals.
3. Understand and be able to draw orbital diagrams for atoms before and after hybridization.
4. Understand and be able to describe the difference between sigma (σ) and pi (π) bonds and how they are formed.
5. Understand and be able to describe why pi bonding leads to cis–trans isomerism.
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